It is said that
the first 3 years of formal education can set the learning habits for the rest
of your life. Sustainable Early
Education Development System (SEEDS) strives to help empower people to become
their own best teachers and life-long learners.
The SEEDS
logo embodies the critical elements for the Sustainable Early Education
Development System. Yin-Yang is the
backdrop for a young sprouting plant.
Yin-Yang is a non-linear model of
dynamic equilibrium. This symbol is a
model summarizing the dynamics of the universe in simple (i.e. basic or fundamental
but not necessarily easy) terms. Conceived
in China in the 6th century B.C., Yin-Yang symbolizes the dynamic and changing
forces in the universe. The forces may
appear to be opposites. It is best to
think of them as complementary. There
are few absolutes; few things (if any) are 100%. We must constantly and consciously be aware of
this when studying the world.
To properly view
this model, first focus on the entire symbol. There is one circle. Yin-Yang is a unified
whole. Inside the circle are large areas
of light and the dark. These appear to
be contrasting opposites. Instead, view
the two parts of one whole circle as complements. The division between the light and dark areas
is not a straight and static line. Instead,
it is curved, dynamic so that each area appears to be moving into the other. This shows the dynamic nature of the forces in
the universe. Change will occur. If you draw straight lines across the symbol,
you can get different ratios of light to dark. Each ratio can represent a different “balance”
or a kind of dynamic equilibrium.
Inside each large area is a
small spot of the opposite color. This
indicates that nothing is 100%. You can
also think of the small spot as the “exception to the: rule” or a reminder that
contradictions exist. There are no
simple (i.e. easy or black-and-white) situations or answers. And yet there are some simple (i.e. basic, fundamental,
or universal) models to help guide our inquiry.
In traditional
Taoism, the light area represents (Yang, the Sun, male, positive, facing south)
and the dark (Yin, the Moon, female, negative, facing north). At first, these
seem to be opposites. In reality, you
cannot have any humans without both male and female.
Yin-Yang
accommodates "Chaos Theory'” as it represents dynamic equilibrium. In
“Chaos Theory” small, random or unexpected events sometimes result in very
disproportionately large outcomes usually regarded as a different equilibrium
or level of balance than existed before the change. Yin-Yang indicates that change occurs and the
"balance' is dynamic. It doesn't require the "balance" be the
same as before the change.
[Note:
Yin-Yang is hyphenated to show it is a single unified entity. It is spoken as
one word. To say “Yin and Yang” is to indicate a pair of separate entities.
Yin-Yang cannot be separated. You cannot have one without the other. It is more
appropriate to view them as complements rather than opposites.]
The young sprouting plant represents the result of sowing
seeds. For us, P.L.A.N.T. means Personal Learning and
Natural Teaching. P.L.A.N.T. goes back to the days before schools,
diplomas, colleges, teaching certificates, and departments of education
existed. Inherent in PLANT is the idea of LIFE-LONG learning. People need to
continuing learning throughout their lives. SEEDS teaches people to become their own best
teacher. Beyond the individual, the
teaching unit is the family.
P.L.A.N.T.
evolved out of an earlier community-based education effort I began in 1999. My
approach to community-based education came from:
·
my
personal learning and education experiences starting from public schools in
Hawaii,
·
college
training in various universities,
·
my
work experiences in the private sector which involved on-the-job training of
new hires,
·
professional
teaching
·
my
volunteer experiences in various communities and countries over the years.
Here are some key
points that have shaped my thinking about PLANT and
community-based education:
Education Defined: Generally, an educational system involves teachers and students.
This can occur both in and out of formal
schools. In fact, most parents are the
first teachers most of us have in life. And
most parents do not have formal teaching credentials and certificates. Education is derived from two Latin words: Ex meaning
“out of” and ducere meaning “to lead.” Ironically, traditional teaching seems
more of a “pouring in” process rather than a “leading out”. Teachers (as fountains of knowledge) fill up
students (empty containers) with knowledge. Exams try to determine if the containers were
adequately filled.
I prefer to think
of educators “leading (themselves and others) out” from ignorance and toward
enlightenment. [Note: I feel ignorance can be “cured” by learning. This is
reinforced by Thomas Dewar’s quote: “Minds are like parachutes; they only
function when open.” Education is a
life-long endeavor.
As
a reminder of this idea, I created the “cyclic saying”: “Learn to live, live to
learn.” This cycle suggests learning is
perpetual.
Education is holistic. The Geographic
Systems Model, General Systems Theory, and Yin-Yang are the guiding conceptual
models to perceive and identify connections and interrelations in our world. I have another cyclic saying: “Connect to
learn; learn to connect.” Teachers and learners,
while attempting to be “objective” are immersed in the subject / object being
studied. Thus, they must always be wary
of personal biases affecting their studies. Integrity can be readily maintained
by transparency; openly declaring your biases and potential or apparent
conflicts of interests and taking steps to safe guard against them. Peer review is a common reality check. This is obviously an optimistic and positive
view.
Self-Selection: I see education as an individual’s free choice. The learning
can be self-initiated or guided by others. In C-bE model, self-selection is a
key factor. Teachers and learners self-select to get involved in the education
process. This also involves personal responsibility for their actions and
decisions. In the end, learning is best facilitated when the learner wants to
learn. My cyclic saying for this is
“Learn to choose, choose to learn.”
Teachers as Examples and Facilitators: For a teacher to be
credible, they must be knowledgeable and skilled (competent) in their subject.
Other personal qualities include integrity, consistency, and thoroughness
(among others). Teaching by example is
far better than “do as I say, not as I do.” Effective C-bE teachers care to
share. They care about people. They freely share their knowledge and skills
expecting nothing in return. Effective learners are the key reward for
dedicated C-bE teachers. I created the “cyclic saying”: “Teachers should be
students, students should be teachers”. Consider this cyclic saying: “Learn to
care; Care to learn.”
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